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  • Oropharyngeal Cancer

Oropharyngeal Cancer Treatment | I D Cancer Center Lucknow

Overview

Oropharyngeal cancer develops in the middle part of the throat (oropharynx), which includes the base of the tongue, tonsils, soft palate, and the back wall of the throat. It often begins in the squamous cells that line the mucosal surfaces.
At I D Cancer Center, our multidisciplinary team of specialists provides accurate diagnosis, advanced treatment, and compassionate care to help every patient achieve the best possible outcome.


Common Risk Factors

Several factors can increase the risk of developing oropharyngeal cancer:

  • Tobacco use – Smoking cigarettes, cigars, or using smokeless tobacco.

  • Alcohol consumption – Regular and heavy drinking multiplies the risk, especially with tobacco use.

  • Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection – A leading cause, particularly HPV type 16.

  • Poor oral hygiene and chronic irritation.

  • Weakened immunity due to medical conditions or treatments.

  • Family history or genetic predisposition.


Symptoms to Watch For

Early symptoms can be subtle, but prompt attention makes a major difference.

  • Persistent sore throat or discomfort while swallowing.

  • Lump or ulcer in the mouth or throat that does not heal.

  • Difficulty swallowing or a feeling of something stuck in the throat.

  • Change in voice or hoarseness.

  • Pain in the ear without infection.

  • Swollen lymph nodes in the neck.

  • Unexplained weight loss or fatigue.

If you have any of these symptoms for more than two weeks, schedule a consultation with our oncology experts.


Diagnosis at I D Cancer Center

Accurate diagnosis is the cornerstone of effective treatment. We use state-of-the-art technology for precise evaluation:

  • Clinical examination and fiberoptic endoscopy.

  • Imaging studies such as MRI, CT, or PET-CT scans.

  • Biopsy for histopathological confirmation.

  • HPV testing and immunohistochemistry for better treatment planning.


Treatment Options

Treatment is individualized based on the cancer stage, HPV status, and patient’s overall health.
At I D Cancer Center, we offer:

1. Radiation Therapy

  • Advanced IMRT, IGRT, and VMAT techniques ensure high precision with minimal side effects.

  • Adaptive and image-guided radiotherapy for personalized treatment.

2. Chemotherapy

  • Used along with radiation (concurrent chemoradiation) or as adjuvant therapy.

  • Latest drug protocols are used to improve outcomes and minimize toxicity.

3. Surgery

  • For select cases, minimally invasive transoral robotic or laser surgery may be advised.

4. Immunotherapy and Targeted Therapy

  • Modern drugs that target specific molecular pathways or enhance immune response, especially in recurrent or advanced disease.


Life After Treatment

Our goal extends beyond cure — we focus on recovery and quality of life.

  • Speech and swallowing rehabilitation

  • Nutritional support and counseling

  • Psychological care to address emotional well-being

  • Regular follow-ups for early detection of recurrence or side effects

At I D Cancer Center, survivors are supported every step of the way, helping them return to normal life with confidence and hope.


Why Choose I D Cancer Center?

  • Expert oncologists led by Dr. Sunil Kumar, Associate Professor & Head, Radiation Oncology, HIMS Barabanki.

  • Advanced radiotherapy technology with image-guided precision.

  • Personalized, evidence-based cancer care.

  • Compassionate team and comfortable healing environment.

  • Comprehensive rehabilitation and survivorship programs.